The Mekhela Chador is a traditional Assamese attire worn by women. It consists of two main pieces of cloth:

1. Mekhela: The lower part, which is a cylindrical piece of cloth draped around the waist like a skirt. It is folded into pleats and tucked in without using any strings.
2. Chador: The upper part a long piece of cloth that is tucked ito the mekhela and draped around the chest and back.

This attire is often made from various types of silk, icluding Muga, Eri and Pat silk, each known for its unique texture and quality. The Mekhela Chador is not just a garment but a symbol of Assamese culture and heritage often adorned with intricate woven patterns and motifs.