• NSC Variety-Arka Bhanu is a high-yielding F₁ hybrid African marigold variety developed by the ICAR–Indian Institute of Horticultural Research (IIHR), Bengaluru.

Key Characteristics & Features

• Flower Appearance: Bright golden-yellow, dense petals with a large flower head measuring roughly 5.5–6 cm in diameter.
• Plant Stature: Tall and robust plant structure with long, sturdy stalks that minimize physical strain during harvesting and suit both loose and cut-flower markets.
• Harvest Timeline: The first flower harvest typically starts 55–60 days after transplanting, with regular plucking continuing for 2 to 2.5 months.
• Shelf Life & Durability: Features a longer shelf life and better transportability compared to many traditional local varieties.
• Uses: Widely popular for loose sales, temple offerings, decorative garlands, and export potential.