Mask Garuda

The traditional Majuli masks, crafted in the sattras (monasteries) of Assam since the 16th century, are an exquisite representation of the region's rich cultural heritage. These masks, predominantly made in the river island of Majuli, are integral to the sattra culture and are primarily used in bhaona, a form of religious theater.

Majuli masks are distinctive for their detailed craftsmanship, vibrant colors, and expressive features. They are traditionally made from bamboo, cane, and clay, with the process involving meticulous shaping and painting. The masks depict various characters from Hindu mythology, especially from the epics of Ramayana and Mahabharata, including gods, demons, and animals.

Each mask is crafted with great precision and artistry, embodying the spiritual and cultural essence of Majuli. The artisans, known as "sutradhars," inherit the craft through generations, ensuring the preservation of this unique tradition. The masks are not just artistic creations but are considered sacred, playing a vital role in the religious and cultural ceremonies of the sattras.

The recent Geographical Indication (GI) tag awarded to Majuli masks recognizes their cultural significance and aims to protect and promote this traditional craft. This GI tag helps in ensuring authenticity, enhancing marketability, and providing a commercial boost, thereby aiding the local artisans economically. With growing national and international recognition, Majuli masks are poised to reach a wider audience, allowing the world to appreciate the intricate artistry and cultural depth of this Assamese tradition.