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- Pamban+Bridge+is+a+2,064+metres+(6,772+ft)+long+railway+bridge+which+connects+the+town+of+Mandapam+in+mainland+India+with+Pamban+Island,+and+Rameswaram.+Opened+on+24+February+1914,+it+was+India's+first+sea+bridge,+and+was+the+longest+sea+bridge+in+India+until+the+opening+of+the+Bandra–Worli+Sea+Link+in+2010.+The+rail+bridge+is,+for+the+most+part,+a+conventional+bridge+resting+on+concrete+piers,+but+has+a+double-leaf+bascule+section+midway,+which+can+be+raised+to+let+ships+and+barges+pass+through.+Pamban+Railway+Station+was+a+Junction+on+Madurai-Rameswaram+railway+Meter+Gauge+Line+&+Dhanushkodi+railway+Meter+Gauge+Line+untill+1964.+In+1964,+a+deadly+Super+Cyclone+1964+Rameswaram+cyclone+destroyed+Pamban+Bridge+&+Rameswaram+Island+demolishing+the+town+of+Dhanushkodi.+Since+1964+onwards+Pamban-Dhanushkodi+railway+Meter+Gauge+line+vanished+completely+&+Dhanushkodi+city+became+a+ghost+town.+In+1965+status+of+Pamban+Railway+Station+was+changed+from+Junction+to+Normal+halt+station.+Until+1988,+the+Pamban+bridge+was+the+only+surface+transport+that+connected+Tamil+Nadu's+island+of+Rameswaram+to+the+mainland.+In+2004-2007+period,+a+single+Broad+Gauge+railway+line+was+laid+with+Maximum+Permissible+Speed(MPS)+of+20+kilometres+per+hour+(12+mph)+for+passing+trains.+In+December+2018,+the+bascule+of+this+bridge+was+damaged,+which+suspended+transportation+on+the+bridge+for+3+months.+Rail+movement+was+again+restored+on+27+February+2019.
